A | ORLANDO, Fla. -- A ruling prohibiting the enforcement of a new Florida law targeting drag shows will stay in place for the time being, according to a federal appeals court decision.A panel of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals on Wednesday upheld a lower court's granting of a preliminary injunction stopping the law from being enforced until a trial is held in Orlando, Florida to determine its constitutionality.In their appeal, attorneys for the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation had asked that the injunction only apply to the business that had challenged the law, saying that the judge’s injunction “sweeps beyond Plaintiff to nonparties who may wish to expose children to live obscene performances in violation of the statute.”But a majority on the appeals court panel ruled against that request, saying the Florida agency hadn't shown that the lower court had erred by prohibiting the law's enforcement.The law was challenged by the owner of a Hamburger Mary’s restaurant and bar in Orlando, which regularly hosts drag shows, including family-friendly performances on Sundays that children were invited to attend. The restaurant owner said the law was overbroad, was written vaguely and violated First Amendment rights by chilling speech.The new law championed by Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis, who is running for the 2024 GOP presidential nomination, punished venues for allowing children into “adult live performances.” Though it did not mention drag shows specifically, the sponsor of the legislation said it was aimed at those performances.Venues that violated the law faced fines and the possibility for their liquor licenses to be suspended or revoked. Individuals could be charged with a misdemeanor crime.。
B | 8月25日消息，据新华社报道，道路交通安全法修订草案今日提请十四届全国人大常委会第二十四次会议初次审议，草案将电动自行车在非机动车道内行驶的最高时速限制，从现行的15公里调整为20公里。 除了限速上调，草案还明确驾驶电动自行车在道路上行驶，不得有逆向行驶、超速行驶、违反交通信号通行以及拨打接听手持电话、观看视频等行为，驾驶人和乘车人应当按照规定佩戴安全头盔。
C | 了解到，我国现行道路交通安全法自2004年施行，历经2007年、2011年、2021年三次个别条款修正，这次则是一次全面修订，草案共9章170条。 而现行道交法第58条规定电自在非机动车道内最高时速不得超15公里，但去年9月起实施的新国标，出厂最高设计时速是25公里。 不少骑车人长期面临车辆性能与法规限速打架的尴尬，这次上调算是向实际需求靠拢了一步。不过，20公里依然低于25公里的设计时速，想骑得更快，只能选择属于机动车范畴的电摩和电轻摩。 草案的其他部分，针对自动驾驶，草案设置了“自动驾驶汽车的特别规定”专章，明确自动驾驶功能激活状态下发生交通违法行为的，由生产企业、进口企业接受处理。 针对开车刷手机等“盲驾”行为，造成事故或严重后果的处200元以上500元以下罚款，可并处暂扣驾驶证三个月。对占用道路的“暴走团”，草案明确未经许可任何单位个人不得占用道路从事非交通活动。
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